06 高频词汇考点 学案- 高三英语一轮复习

高考英语词汇高频考点一轮复习综合知识点讲义与练习【06】（含答案）上篇address

cn.地址；演说，讲话

vt.向…讲话;给…写信[短语搭配]1.addresssthtosb/sth对某人(或某事物)提出(意见或书面陈述.e.g.You’dbetteraddressyourcomplaintstothemanager.2.addresssb.assth.用(某姓名或头衔)称呼某人.e.g.Don’taddressmeas“manager”.I’monlyaworker.3.addressoneselftosth①(用于正式场合)向---讲话;②致力于,忙着做.e.g.It’stimeweaddressedourselvestotheworkinhand.[近义辨析]

address和speakto的区别两个词都有“向…讲话”的意思。address既可指“直接对人或听众讲话”，也可指“用书信形式对人讲话，谈论或演讲”。而speakto常指口头上的“向…讲话”或“责备…”等。[强化练习]单句改错.1.Imovedmyhouse,soyoumustwritetomewiththenewaddress.2.Whereisheraddress?3.Thisletterisaddressingtoyou.答案与解析：1.将with改为at。在address前习惯用介词at.2.将Where改为What.3.将addressing改为addressed.admire

vt.钦佩，羡慕[短语搭配]admiresb.forsth.佩服某人的…e.g.EveryoneadmiresMadameCurieforhergreatdiscovery.[强化练习]单句改错Iadmiredhimhisbravery.答案与解析：him后加介词for下篇admit

vt.承认[句型用法]1）admit+名词/代词e.g.Weshouldadmitourmistakes.2）admit+动名词e.g.Iadmithavingreadtheletter.3）admit+复合结构e.g.Theteacheradmitsmetoberight.4）admit+从句e.g.IdoadmitI’mreallyproudofwhatIhavedone.5)admitsb./sth.tosp许可某人/某物进入某地。[短语搭配]1.admittosth.\doingsth.（常为不愿意地）承认，供认，招认e.g.Hewouldneveradmittohavingsetfiretothehouse.2.admitofsth允许有某事物。Theplandoesnotadmitofimprovement.(这项计划已无改进余地了)[强化练习]1.Thematteradmits____nodelay.A.to

B.of

C.tohaving

D.tohave2.Eachticketadmitsonepeople_____theparty.A.to

B.of

C.at

D.不填3.Afterbeingtakentothepolicestation,headmitted_________thecar.A.stealing

B.tosteal

C.havingstolen

D.tohavestolen答案与解析：1.B.原句意为：这事刻不容缓。2.B.3.C.advance

vt.推进，促进

cn.前进，进展[短语搭配]1.inadvance①在前面②预先2.inadvanceof在…前面，超过[强化练习]1.Scienticehasmade_____duringthelasttwentyyears.A.greatadvcance

B.greatadvances

C.greatprogresses

D.agreatprogress2.Itisimpossibletoknow______advancewhatwillhappen.A.in

B.on

C.of

D.for答案与解析：1.B.advance是可数名词。而progress是不可数名词。2.A.